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Hex Bore vs Round Bore Agricultural Bearings: Reading 203KRR2-Type Designations, Bore Forms, Locking Methods and Replacement

9 min read · Updated 2026-09-25 · By NLHB Engineering Team

Agricultural bearings are mounted on round, hex or square shafts, and the bore form decides how the inner ring is driven and located. Designations such as 203KRR2, 204KRR2 and 205KRR2 are widely used in the farm equipment aftermarket, but the bore form, seal and ring shape behind a number are not the same across catalogues. This guide explains the function of each bore form, the locking methods used with them, how to read these designations in general terms, and how to specify a replacement from measured dimensions. NLHB supplies 203KRR2-type agricultural bearings.

NLHB 203KRR2-type agricultural bearing

The bore decides how the ring is driven

A round bore relies on a fit, set screws or a collar to turn with the shaft. A hex or square bore drives the inner ring by its form. That difference changes how the bearing is mounted, how it fails and how it must be measured.

ROUND BOREDriven by fit, set screws or eccentric collar. Can creep or loosen if the locking fails.
HEX / SQUARE BOREPositive drive by the bore form. Location by the clamped stack or shaft shoulder.
REPLACEMENTMeasure bore across flats, OD, both ring widths, seals and OD form.

Three bore forms and what they do

Bore formHow the inner ring is drivenAxial locationTypical use
Round boreInterference fit, or set screws / eccentric collar on a slip fitShaft shoulder, collar, set screws or snap ringGeneral farm shafts, conveyors, gearbox and hub positions
Hex borePositive, by the hexagonal form on a hex shaftClamped spacers, shoulders or collars on the hex shaftPlanter and drill drive shafts, seed metering, gauge and press wheels, other hex-shaft drives
Square borePositive, by the square form on a square shaftClamped disc and spool stackDisc harrow gangs and similar tillage tools

A hex or square shaft transmits torque to every component on it without keys. The bearing bore is made to the shaft form so that the inner ring turns with the shaft, and the outer ring is held in a housing, flangette or hub. For square-bore gang bearings in detail, see disc harrow square-bore bearings.

Reading 203KRR2 / 204KRR2 / 205KRR2-type designations

These numbers are widely used in agricultural bearing catalogues and replacement lists. The following reading applies in general terms; the exact meaning of each letter must be confirmed against the catalogue of the brand the part was originally supplied under, because letter codes are not uniform between manufacturers.

Part of the designationGeneral readingWhat to confirm on the sample
Leading digits (203, 204, 205)Relate to the bearing envelope, generally aligned with the 200 bearing series outer diameter and sectionMeasured OD and ring widths
Letters (e.g. K, RR)Describe features such as seal arrangement and ring design, according to the originating catalogueSeal type and number of lips, flinger, ring shape
Trailing digit or suffix (e.g. 2)Variant code within the series; its meaning depends on the originating catalogueBore form (round or hex) and bore size across flats

Two parts with the same number from different suppliers may differ in seal design, grease, inner ring width or OD form. Compare the sample, not only the label. For general suffix conventions, see bearing suffix guide; for the bearing series structure, see bearing size chart and number lookup.

Locking methods

Locking methodUsed withStrengthsTypical failure and prevention
Set screws in an extended inner ringRound bore on a slip fitSimple mounting; easy to removeScrews back off under vibration; tighten to specified torque and use thread locking where specified
Eccentric locking collarRound bore with extended inner ringGrips the shaft without screw marks on the ring seat; suits one rotation directionCollar turned against rotation loosens; lock in the direction of rotation
Interference fitRound boreNo creep; concentric runningRequires correct shaft tolerance; mounting force must go through the inner ring
Positive drive by hex or square formHex or square boreNo slip; no screws to loosenClamped stack loosens and the bore corners wear; re-tighten the stack at the intervals given by the machine maker

A worn round bore with a polished band, or a hex or square bore with rounded corners, is almost always a locking or clamping problem, not a bearing material problem. Correct the mounting before fitting the replacement.

Hex bore compared with round bore

ItemHex boreRound bore with set screws or collar
Torque transmissionBy form; independent of frictionBy friction and screw or collar grip
Axial locationNeeds spacers, shoulders or a collar on the hex shaftProvided by the set screws or collar
Loosening mechanismClearance between bore and hex shaft allows rocking and corner wearScrews back off; ring creeps on the shaft
Shaft machiningHex bar stock; no keywaysRound shaft; tolerance matters for fit
Measurement for replacementAcross flats, corner form, clearance on the shaftBore diameter and shaft fit

Specifying a replacement by measured dimensions

  1. Record every marking on the ring and seal, and the machine maker's part number, machine model and position.
  2. Identify the bore form: round, hex or square.
  3. Measure the bore: diameter for round bores; size across flats for hex and square bores. Measure across flats, not across corners, and note whether the corners are sharp or rounded.
  4. Measure the outside diameter and both ring widths; on many agricultural bearings the inner ring is wider than the outer ring.
  5. Note the outer ring form: cylindrical, spherical, with snap-ring groove, or flanged.
  6. Note the seal system: number of lips, flinger, re-lubrication feature.
  7. Record the locking method and the housing, flangette or hub the bearing fits into.
  8. Photograph both faces, the bore and the OD, or send a sample.

Replacements quoted on this basis are dimensionally compatible references, not brand authorization. For the full procedure from a machine maker's part number, see replacing OEM agricultural bearings.

Common mistakes

AG

203KRR2-type bearings; hex and square bores confirmed per order

We supply agricultural bearings including 203KRR2-type units. Square-bore bearings can be made to order. For hex-bore bearings, send the designation or a sample and we confirm the specification. Replacements are dimensionally compatible references, not brand authorization. NLHB manufactures miniature and deep groove ball bearings up to P4 precision, and double row angular contact bearings and track rollers up to P6.

Evidence from our workshop

203KRR2-type agricultural bearing
203KRR2-type agricultural bearing
Salt spray test chamber used for corrosion checks
Salt spray test chamber used for corrosion checks

What to send for a quotation

  1. Full designation and markings from the old bearing, and the machine maker's part number if known.
  2. Bore form (round, hex or square) and bore size; across flats for hex and square.
  3. Outside diameter, inner and outer ring widths, outer ring form.
  4. Seal system and locking method; housing or flangette type.
  5. Photos or a sample, machine type and position, quantity.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between a hex bore and a round bore bearing?
A hex bore bearing is driven by its hexagonal form on a hex shaft, so it cannot slip. A round bore bearing is driven by an interference fit or by set screws or an eccentric collar, which can loosen if not tightened correctly.

What does 203KRR2 mean?
It is a widely used agricultural bearing designation. The leading digits relate to the bearing envelope and the letters and suffix describe features such as seals and bore variant. The exact meaning should be confirmed in the originating catalogue and against a sample.

Can I replace a hex bore bearing with a round bore bearing?
Not on a hex shaft. The shaft, spacers and housings are designed around the hex drive. Changing the bore form means changing the shaft design.

How do I measure a hex bore?
Measure across flats, not across corners, with a caliper or gauge, and note the corner form. Worn, rounded corners mean the shaft and clamping should also be checked.

Do you make hex bore agricultural bearings?
We supply 203KRR2-type agricultural bearings and make square-bore bearings to order. For a hex-bore bearing, send the designation or a sample and we confirm the specification.

Related guides

Published 2026-09-25. Images show our own workshop and representative products. Final dimensions, grades, inspection limits and supply conditions are confirmed against the requested model, drawing and order.

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